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   Redemptus Valabek and the Carmelite Restoration in the Czech Republic

 

Occasional Papers  53

Fr. Redemptus M. Valabek, O.Carm.    A Communist government ruled Czechoslovakia for the period 1948 to 1989 and during

this time, the Catholic Church was persecuted and religious orders as well as regular clergy were suppressed.  The communist rule collapsed in 1989-1990 in what has been called the Velvet Revolution.  In his years in Rome as a professor (1961 to 2003 save for one year), Redemptus Valabek would apply each year at the Czech Embassy in Rome for a visa under the guise of visiting his parents= relatives.  Sometimes he was successful, sometimes not. 

When Redemptus was able to visit Czechoslovakia, he went from place to place never announcing,  when he was leaving an area, what his destination was.  He contacted the Carmelite,  Methodius Minarik, who was secretly forming recruits in the 1970's  into membership in the Carmelite Order in an attempt to restore the order in Czechoslovakia.  One of these was Alois Juran who came from Valassko in the Moravian countryside, the area Redemptus= parents were from.  Redemptus had brought Alois into contact with Father Methodius who placed him in his program. 

        What Redemptus saw and heard during his Czechoslovakian visits was never written down because of the danger involved.  On his return to Rome after his visits, Redemptus would  verbally brief the Carmelite Curia in Rome on his secret meetings with individual Czech Carmelites.  After the collapse of the communist regime, Johann Steneker, vice general, and John Malley, prior general, separately visited the Carmelites in Czechoslovakia in 1990 and 1991 respectively.  On each of these trips, Redemptus accompanied them as guide and translator.  It was on the 1990 visit that John Malley established the Carmelite government for the Bohemian and Moravian Delegation. 

Once they were free to travel,  Redemptus invited the Czech Carmelites to Rome where he was their guide and arranged accomodations  for them.  His letters to them were a source of encouragement.  Redemptus persuaded the Bohemian and Moravian Delegation to invite the sisters of the Institute of Our Lady of Carmel from Rome=s via Baglioni to begin foundations there.  He was also instrumental in having the missionary workers, Donum Dei, go to Czechoslovakia after the breakdown of the communist regime. 

As the Carmelite from Czechoslovakia, Josef Jancar,  has written, Redemptus Valabek was to them the sign of a God connected man working unselfishly for Church and Carmel. He added: with his passing, we have lost very much but that is what God=s Kingdom acquired.   

              Alfred Isacsson, O. Carm.

    The material above was supplied to me by e mails from John Malley and Josef Jancar.  These have been

deposited in Redemptus= file in the Provincial Archives.


 


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Fr. Alfred Isacsson is a retired Carmelite priest who spent his ministry in teaching, parish work, vocation recruiting and school administration.  He has written books on Carmelite history, Dr. Edward McGlynn and John Surratt.  Arrticles he has written deal with Lincoln's assassintion, Carmelites and the Irish Freedom Movement. He is currently working on articles dealing with these same areas.

 
   

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